When is a 4-7 swap effective?

General engine tech -- Drag Racing to Circle Track

Moderator: Team

ProPower engines
Guru
Guru
Posts: 8706
Joined: Sun Jan 21, 2007 1:16 pm
Location: Victoria BC Canada

Re: When is a 4-7 swap effective?

Post by ProPower engines »

We started using the LS firing order in several different engines and have had mixed results.All positive but not the same gains in every engine. =D>
Some BBC stuff we do showed very positive gains over the std. firing order versus the 4-7 swap but compared to the LS order it was night and day. Both power and torque showed impressive gains compared to std firing order with the same cam profile and no other changes were made to cam timing ignition carb etc. :D

I am currently testing SB blk and BB mopar to find out how they respond to the firing order differences. Since the 4-7 swap is commonly available for these engines the logic is since they benefit form a 4-7 swap they should really like the LS order better. =D>
Real Race Cars Don't Have Doors
statsystems
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1508
Joined: Sun Apr 03, 2016 1:17 am
Location:

Re: When is a 4-7 swap effective?

Post by statsystems »

ProPower engines wrote: Wed Feb 07, 2018 2:04 pm We started using the LS firing order in several different engines and have had mixed results.All positive but not the same gains in every engine. =D>
Some BBC stuff we do showed very positive gains over the std. firing order versus the 4-7 swap but compared to the LS order it was night and day. Both power and torque showed impressive gains compared to std firing order with the same cam profile and no other changes were made to cam timing ignition carb etc. :D

I am currently testing SB blk and BB mopar to find out how they respond to the firing order differences. Since the 4-7 swap is commonly available for these engines the logic is since they benefit form a 4-7 swap they should really like the LS order better. =D>
Post your results please. I never found a LS FO core for any mopar. Unless I bought an UGL core. If you can find a core with the LS FO (or Cadillac as I call it) it certainly won't hurt anything.
DaveMcLain
Guru
Guru
Posts: 2858
Joined: Thu Jan 06, 2011 8:57 am
Location:

Re: When is a 4-7 swap effective?

Post by DaveMcLain »

Warp Speed wrote: Wed Feb 07, 2018 9:12 am
hoffman900 wrote: Wed Feb 07, 2018 7:28 am
DaveMcLain wrote: Wed Feb 07, 2018 7:13 am

Well if you have this data why don't you share it to end the debate. Otherwise you too only share an opinion......

How was Ford so much more advanced than everybody else for decades?
If the guy who runs the dyno at Hendricks says it works, it probably does. :wink:


What’s completely fascinating about firing order is how it effects camshaft velocity variation. Talking to Billy Godbold, a V8 can use a more aggressive lobe than a I6 which can use a more aggressive lobe than a I4. A single cylinder has to be really smooth. An even fire V6 can run a more aggressive profile than an odd fire V6.

...Something to chew on.
:wink:
I listened to the Billy Godbold interview and it was great. But there were also people who tested V6 engine packages using the odd and even fire combinations and found no real advantage either way. Why? Also how would moving the firing order around in the engine change the pulses felt in the valvetrain? You still have four pulses per rotation in a V8 what's causing the difference? Is it a difference in the way the crankshaft behaves as RPM changes? Is it strictly in the valvetrain? Is it in the induction? Is it in the exhaust?

I've heard all kinds of different ideas about why different firing orders were tried but none seem very solid except for the one I heard long ago about a NASCAR team. The idea was simple: put the two adjacent cylinders that fire 90 degrees apart that are in the rear of a Chevy in the front to even out the temperature in the engine so that they could run more tape on the radiator and go faster at places like Daytona. That seems most probable.
In-Tech
Vendor
Posts: 2819
Joined: Wed Apr 21, 2010 4:35 am
Location: Fresno, CA

Re: When is a 4-7 swap effective?

Post by In-Tech »

because of the large variations in
crank speed as each cylinder fires
I think this has been covered many many times on this site, good reminder Hoffman. :)
Heat is energy, energy is horsepower...but you gotta control the heat.
-Carl
Warp Speed
Guru
Guru
Posts: 3285
Joined: Wed Jun 25, 2008 1:46 pm
Location: NC

Re: When is a 4-7 swap effective?

Post by Warp Speed »

DaveMcLain wrote: Wed Feb 07, 2018 3:11 pm
Warp Speed wrote: Wed Feb 07, 2018 9:12 am
hoffman900 wrote: Wed Feb 07, 2018 7:28 am

If the guy who runs the dyno at Hendricks says it works, it probably does. :wink:


What’s completely fascinating about firing order is how it effects camshaft velocity variation. Talking to Billy Godbold, a V8 can use a more aggressive lobe than a I6 which can use a more aggressive lobe than a I4. A single cylinder has to be really smooth. An even fire V6 can run a more aggressive profile than an odd fire V6.

...Something to chew on.
:wink:
I listened to the Billy Godbold interview and it was great. But there were also people who tested V6 engine packages using the odd and even fire combinations and found no real advantage either way. Why? Also how would moving the firing order around in the engine change the pulses felt in the valvetrain? You still have four pulses per rotation in a V8 what's causing the difference? Is it a difference in the way the crankshaft behaves as RPM changes? Is it strictly in the valvetrain? Is it in the induction? Is it in the exhaust?

I've heard all kinds of different ideas about why different firing orders were tried but none seem very solid except for the one I heard long ago about a NASCAR team. The idea was simple: put the two adjacent cylinders that fire 90 degrees apart that are in the rear of a Chevy in the front to even out the temperature in the engine so that they could run more tape on the radiator and go faster at places like Daytona. That seems most probable.
Really it's all the above, just in varying degrees. (No pun intended! Lol)
Your most probable understanding, the evening of temperatures, by far has the least impact!
I can't get into it too much, but Bob has posted info and links in this thread (Google has Nothing on that guy! Lol) that covers most all of it in one way or another. :wink:
ProPower engines
Guru
Guru
Posts: 8706
Joined: Sun Jan 21, 2007 1:16 pm
Location: Victoria BC Canada

Re: When is a 4-7 swap effective?

Post by ProPower engines »

statsystems wrote: Wed Feb 07, 2018 2:39 pm
ProPower engines wrote: Wed Feb 07, 2018 2:04 pm We started using the LS firing order in several different engines and have had mixed results.All positive but not the same gains in every engine. =D>
Some BBC stuff we do showed very positive gains over the std. firing order versus the 4-7 swap but compared to the LS order it was night and day. Both power and torque showed impressive gains compared to std firing order with the same cam profile and no other changes were made to cam timing ignition carb etc. :D

I am currently testing SB blk and BB mopar to find out how they respond to the firing order differences. Since the 4-7 swap is commonly available for these engines the logic is since they benefit form a 4-7 swap they should really like the LS order better. =D>
Post your results please. I never found a LS FO core for any mopar. Unless I bought an UGL core. If you can find a core with the LS FO (or Cadillac as I call it) it certainly won't hurt anything.
Testing 1st with the 4-7 swap cams in both FT and roller using a 408 and 440 mules. The LS cams have to be special ordered but they can be had. the starting point will be FT because of costs to do rollers.
I want to play with the FT stuff 1st as it is the easiest to make cam changes and see results but I also have several intakes that want testing as well.
It will be coming up after I get the testing done to move onto the LS cams to get made but we have a local cam guy we work with and getting changes done is not a long time waiting just need a few cores to start with.
But when I get to the roller stuff yall will be the 1st to here about it :D
Real Race Cars Don't Have Doors
CGT
Guru
Guru
Posts: 2063
Joined: Sun May 10, 2009 12:29 pm
Location:

Re: When is a 4-7 swap effective?

Post by CGT »

statsystems wrote: Wed Feb 07, 2018 2:39 pm Post your results please. I never found a LS FO core for any mopar. Unless I bought an UGL core. If you can find a core with the LS FO (or Cadillac as I call it) it certainly won't hurt anything.
I believe LSM has that core. And has had it for quite a while.
ProPower engines
Guru
Guru
Posts: 8706
Joined: Sun Jan 21, 2007 1:16 pm
Location: Victoria BC Canada

Re: When is a 4-7 swap effective?

Post by ProPower engines »

CGT wrote: Wed Feb 07, 2018 7:01 pm
statsystems wrote: Wed Feb 07, 2018 2:39 pm Post your results please. I never found a LS FO core for any mopar. Unless I bought an UGL core. If you can find a core with the LS FO (or Cadillac as I call it) it certainly won't hurt anything.
I believe LSM has that core. And has had it for quite a while.
Yes they do make them. =D>
That is who they will be ordered from when I get there =D>
Real Race Cars Don't Have Doors
hoffman900
HotPass
HotPass
Posts: 3460
Joined: Sat Feb 23, 2013 5:42 pm
Location:

Re: When is a 4-7 swap effective?

Post by hoffman900 »

Warp Speed wrote: Wed Feb 07, 2018 6:23 pm
DaveMcLain wrote: Wed Feb 07, 2018 3:11 pm
Warp Speed wrote: Wed Feb 07, 2018 9:12 am

:wink:
I listened to the Billy Godbold interview and it was great. But there were also people who tested V6 engine packages using the odd and even fire combinations and found no real advantage either way. Why? Also how would moving the firing order around in the engine change the pulses felt in the valvetrain? You still have four pulses per rotation in a V8 what's causing the difference? Is it a difference in the way the crankshaft behaves as RPM changes? Is it strictly in the valvetrain? Is it in the induction? Is it in the exhaust?

I've heard all kinds of different ideas about why different firing orders were tried but none seem very solid except for the one I heard long ago about a NASCAR team. The idea was simple: put the two adjacent cylinders that fire 90 degrees apart that are in the rear of a Chevy in the front to even out the temperature in the engine so that they could run more tape on the radiator and go faster at places like Daytona. That seems most probable.
Really it's all the above, just in varying degrees. (No pun intended! Lol)
Your most probable understanding, the evening of temperatures, by far has the least impact!
I can't get into it too much, but Bob has posted info and links in this thread (Google has Nothing on that guy! Lol) that covers most all of it in one way or another. :wink:

:lol: Google is my friend! I'm a scientist by training - half the battle is just finding good data and learning how to optimize searches. I usually have a target person (Harold, Mike, Billy, etc.) and then put some 'trigger' words after their name. You never know what'll pop up! Harold left a lot of great stuff scattered across a couple sites.

I forgot to include the BHJ Damper white paper: http://harmonicdampers.com/index.php?ma ... &chapter=0

It should get people thinking about what's happening at the crank.
-Bob
hoffman900
HotPass
HotPass
Posts: 3460
Joined: Sat Feb 23, 2013 5:42 pm
Location:

Re: When is a 4-7 swap effective?

Post by hoffman900 »

-Bob
Post Reply